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Reports and Policy Documents

2022

  • 7 Mar 2022

    Ukraine addressed the UN’s highest court on Monday to reject as a “grotesque lie” Russia’s claims that genocide has been committed in eastern Ukrainian oblasts, or regions, before calling for emergency measures to halt Russian aggression.

  • 7 Mar 2022

    @OSESGY

    Amman, 7 March 2022 - The Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, started a series of consultations today, Monday, in Amman, Jordan....

  • 7 Mar 2022

    TASHKENT, Uzbekistan

    On 3-4 March...

  • 6 Mar 2022

    ASHGABAT, Turkmenistan

    On 3 March, Natalia Gherman, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General...

  • 6 Mar 2022

    Reports that Ukraine’s, and Europe’s, largest nuclear power plant is under the control of Russian forces is a cause for grave concern, the Director-General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Mariano Grossi, said on Sunday.

  • 6 Mar 2022

    UN chief António Guterres called on Sunday for a pause in fighting to allow civilians to escape conflict zones in Ukraine, as the UN rights body (OHCHR) announced it had recorded 1,123 civilian casualties since the beginning of Russia’s armed attack on the country.

  • 6 Mar 2022

    Tropical Storm Ana left a trail of destruction in its wake in Malawi, particularly in hardest-hit southern districts, after it struck the country in late January. The UN Population Fund (UNFPA) has been at the forefront of efforts to help pregnant women and mothers by providing medical supplies, and reproductive services.

  • 5 Mar 2022

    Amin Awad, the United Nations Crisis Coordinator for Ukraine, called on Saturday for an “immediate humanitarian pause” in fighting between Russian and Ukrainian forces, as UN aid supplies arrive in the country.

  • 5 Mar 2022

    Amin Awad, the United Nations Crisis Coordinator for Ukraine, called on Saturday for an “immediate humanitarian pause” in fighting between Russian and Ukrainian forces, as UN aid supplies arrive in the country.

  • 5 Mar 2022

    “Slave” tattoos, electric shock devices, and plastic bracelets. These are examples of the kinds of objects and physical abuses deployed by human traffickers to control, torture, and brand their victims, and which are crucial to securing a conviction.

  • 4 Mar 2022

    This Week in DPPA is a brief roundup of political and peacebuilding events and developments at UNHQ and around the world. 

    Security Council

    DiCarlo: Military operations around nuclear sites are unacceptable and highly irresponsible 

    Under-Secretary-General Rosemary DiCarlo briefed the Security Council during an emergency meeting on Ukraine on 4 March. The session was convened in the wake of fighting at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant in southeastern Ukraine. DiCarlo called military operations around nuclear sites “not only unacceptable but highly irresponsible”. Welcoming the reported agreement between Ukrainian and Russian negotiators during a second round of talks in Belarus a day earlier, she voiced hope that a full and unconditional ceasefire could be quickly agreed and enacted. “The fighting in Ukraine must stop. And it must stop now." Earlier on 2 March, the General Assembly adopted a resolution demanding that Russia immediately, completely and unconditionally withdraw all of its military forces from the territory of Ukraine. 

    Lyons: It is now most urgent to address Afghanistan’s economy

    Briefing the Security Council on 2 March, Deborah Lyons, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), stressed the need to address the country’s critical economic situation. “It is imperative that we not find ourselves six months from now in the situation we faced six months ago: with millions of Afghans facing another winter of starvation and the only tool at our disposal being expensive and unsustainable humanitarian handouts."  

    Myanmar

    Council reviews situation of women and girls in Myanmar 

    On 4 March, Ireland and Mexico, co-chairs of the Informal Expert Group on Women, Peace and Security, convened Council members to discuss Myanmar. UN Special Envoy for Myanmar Noeleen Heyzer briefed on the situation for women and girls since the coup in February 2021, and on the continued activism of the women of Myanmar. 

    Iraq

    Visit to Erbil and Sulaymaniyah 

    Both Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert and Deputy Special Representative for Iraq for Political Affairs and Electoral Assistance Ingibjörg Sólrún-Gísladóttir were in Erbil this week. On 28 February, Sólrún-Gísladóttir was received in Erbil by Fawzi Hariri, Chief of Staff to the Kurdistan Region Presidency, and Falah Mustafa, Senior Foreign Policy Advisor to the Kurdistan Region President. Discussions focused on political developments in the country and the region in addition to preparations for the forthcoming Kurdistan Region parliamentary elections. The Deputy Special Representative also met with Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) Head of Electoral Office, Khasraw Gorran, to discuss key issues related to the Kurdistan Region elections planned for October 2022. On 2 March, Hennis-Plasschaert met in Erbil with Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) leader Masoud Barzani. They discussed the current political situation in the Region and in Iraq, including Baghdad-Erbil relations and the formation of the new government. 

    The same day, Deputy Special Representative Sólrún-Gísladóttir, met in Sulaymaniyah with a group of women’s rights activists. Among other issues, they discussed efforts to address gender-based violence and women’s political participation. Later that day, she also held meetings with Rizgar Hama, Head of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan Electoral Bureau and Shaswar Abdulwahid, Head of New Generation Movement. Discussions focused on key issues related to the forthcoming Kurdistan Region parliamentary elections. 

    Review of Mosul old city restoration 

    Irena Vojáčková-Sollorano, Deputy Special Representative of UNAMI and UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator, was in Mosul on 28 February to visit the site of the al Nouri mosque and the restoration of surrounding heritage houses in old Mosul, implemented by UNESCO Iraq. She also visited a Mosul hospital, where the UN Mine Action Services (UNMAS) has successfully demined, and the University of Mosul and library rehabilitated by UNDP Iraq.  

    Sudan

    UNITAMS Report on the consultations on political process 

    The UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission (UNITAMS) on 28 February issued a new report on the political process underway to break the political impasse that began with last October’s coup. This follows the Mission’s launch of a political process, consulting with more than 800 people representing many different groups. The Mission hopes the new report will help to design the next stage of the process. It stressed that the outcome can only be Sudanese-made and Sudanese-owned. 

    Read more here 

    Lebanon

    Special Coordinator Wronecka discusses political inclusion of women  

    Joanna Wronecka, the Special Coordinator of the Secretary-General for Lebanon, met on 3 March with representatives of political parties to discuss the role of women in Lebanon’s political scene. The discussion revealed challenges women face, such as limited access to finance and patriarchal cultural norms that prevent communities from seeing women as prospective political leaders. The participants agreed that temporary special measures, such as quotas, including quotas for women at parties’ leadership ranks and on parties’ electoral lists, could have a significant impact that would allow more women to access decision-making positions in Lebanon’s political institutions. The event is part of broader UN efforts to promote women’s political participation and leadership. 

    Yemen

    Special Envoy Grundberg meets with Yemeni president in Riyadh 

    Hans Grundberg, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Yemen, met on 1 March with Yemeni President Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. He briefed the President on his latest efforts and next steps in initiating structured bilateral consultations with multiple Yemeni stakeholders. He also met with senior Saudi officials, the P5 Ambassadors (China, France, Russian Federation, the UK, the US), and the United States Special Envoy for Yemen Timothy Lenderking to discuss recent developments and explore options to reach a sustainable resolution to the conflict as well as achieve immediate de-escalation. 

    Read more here 

    Libya

    Special Adviser Williams continues her work in Tripoli 

    Stephanie Williams, the Special Adviser to the Secretary-General, was in Tripoli this week continuing her good offices and mediation efforts. In a statement issued on 2 March, the Secretary-General expressed concern at the ongoing situation in Libya, especially after the 1 March vote in the Libyan House of Representatives. He stressed the need to fulfill the aspirations of the more than 2.8 million Libyans who have registered to vote to choose their leaders through credible, transparent and inclusive elections on the basis of a sound constitutional and legal framework. He also reiterated the importance of preserving the unity and the hard-won stability achieved since the signing of the Libyan ceasefire agreement in October of 2020. 

    Read more here 

    West Africa and the Sahel

    UNOWAS-ECOWAS concludes joint mission to Guinea 

    Mahamat Saleh Annadif, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the UN Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS), concluded on 28 February a two-day joint mission to Guinea with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). The mission aimed to assess the ongoing transition process and “reiterate the solidarity of the international community with the legitimate aspirations of the people of Guinea for a stable and inclusive society.” During the mission, Annadif stressed that transition periods are not intended to solve all the difficulties faced by a country, but to lay the foundations that would gradually allow the implementation of appropriate solutions. 

    Read more here 

    Somalia

    Special Representative Swan travels to Ethiopia 

    James Swan, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM), met on 2 March with Deputy Prime Minister of Ethiopia Demeke Mekonnen Hassen to discuss how regional and international partners can best support Somalia's security transition and in ensuring a credible outcome to the Somali electoral process. He also met with the African Union Commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace and Security, Bankole Adeoye, as part of his consultations on regional developments in Ethiopia. They discussed the importance of Somalia’s election, the AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) transition and strengthening the AU-UN partnership.  

    Colombia

    The Path to Peace in the streets of Medellín 

    The UN Verification Mission in Colombia, in partnership with Comfama, inaugurated on 28 February the exhibition "The Path to Peace: 5 years of the Agreement." The exhibit looks at the events and places that have marked the country’s journey from the signing of the Agreement to the ongoing reconciliation processes in the territories. The exhibition traveled through Santa Marta, Comuna 13 and the Museo Casa de la Memoria. It will be on display for three more months now in the Comfama facilities in Medellín City. 

    Peacebuilding

    Programme of work for 2022 approved 

    The Peacebuilding Commission approved on 4 March its programme of work for 2022. Building on relevant recommendations of the Secretary-General’s report on Our Common Agenda, the programme includes seven areas of action that aim to ensure impactful engagements of the Peacebuilding Commission: Greater focus on results and national ownership; continuing emphasis on inclusivity through closer engagements with local actors, including civil society, private sector, women and young peacebuilders; sustained attention to UN coherence; more effective partnerships with regional organizations and international financial institutions; improved bridging and advisory role; advocacy for peacebuilding financing; and more emphasis on accountability. Thirteen countries and five regions in Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands were included into the 2022 programme of work. The Commission tasked DPPA’s Peacebuilding Support Office (PBSO) to keep track of results and bring relevant progress reports to the Commission’s attention, including on the implementation of its gender strategy action plan as well as its strategic plan for youth and peacebuilding. 

    New initiative on monitoring and evaluation  

    The Peacebuilding Fund (PBF) introduced this week its newest Community-Based Monitoring and Evaluation (CBM&E) initiative, a mutual accountability system that is designed to amplify the voices of beneficiary communities by engaging them meaningfully in peacebuilding M&E processes. A Practice Note that provides step-by-step guidance on rolling out a CBM&E process at country level will be published later this year.  

    Learn more about the initiative in the CBM&E Background Note here 

    Annual report of the PBC 

    The Report of the Peacebuilding Commission on its fifteenth session (A/76/678–S/2022/89) was issued on 3 March. It summarizes the Commission’s engagements in 13 countries and regions and its efforts to advance nine global policy agendas. It details progress in a number of areas, including in the promotion of inclusive approaches to peacebuilding, with 38% of the total number of briefers representing national and local actors, and an increase in the participation rate of civil society from 51% in 2020 to 63% in 2021, and of the private sector from 19% in 2020 to nearly 30% in 2021. The report describes significant efforts to empower women and youth, with the participation rate of women peacebuilders increased to 74% and of young peacebuilders to almost 50% in 2021. It confirms a record number of submissions (39) to other intergovernmental bodies and peacebuilding fora, proving the Commission’s valuable advisory and bridging role. It also summarizes efforts to forge partnerships with regional organizations and international financial institutions, including its first-time engagements with the World Trade Organization and the G7+. Special Representatives, Special Envoys and Deputy Special Representatives comprised nearly one-third of all UN briefers and the percentage of Resident Coordinators/Humanitarian Coordinators/Resident Representatives who briefed the Commission increased from 3.6% in 2020 to 17.6% in 2021, which indicates that the Commission is an increasingly important platform for development-focused discussions for conflict-affected countries and regions. 

    Next Week

    The Security Council will hold an open debate on Women, Peace and Security: Economic inclusion through partnership on 8 March, marking International Women’s Day.  

    The Peacebuilding Commission will hold an expert-level meeting on Youth, Peace and Security on 10 March.

    Subscribe to This Week in DPPA here

    Contact DPPA at dppa@un.org

  • 4 Mar 2022

    Amid reports of dwindling food supplies in embattled areas in Ukraine, the World Food Programme (WFP) on Friday began ramping up operations, warning that the conflict could have consequences beyond the country.

  • 4 Mar 2022

    UN humanitarians on Friday described as “unprecedented,” the continuing outflow of children and families fleeing the “relentless shelling” of Russian military action in Ukraine – as they await assurances for the safe passage of relief teams to provide urgently needed assistance.

  • 4 Mar 2022

    Madam President,

    The Secretary-General is gravely concerned by the escalating fighting throughout Ukraine. Ukrainian cities are today under siege and facing repeated attacks.

    Over one million Ukrainians have already crossed Ukraine’s borders and have been welcomed by their European neighbours. We applaud such solidarity and support. Everyone seeking refuge should be afforded protection without any form of discrimination.

    Millions of Ukrainians who remain in the country are being subjected to heavy, often indiscriminate, bombardment and shelling. There are thousands of casualties and their number is growing.

    The UN is significantly increasing its humanitarian assistance in Ukraine to respond to the escalating crisis.

     

    Madam President,

    The Secretary-General has followed with great alarm reports of heavy fighting around the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in Ukraine. We understand that the fire affected a training facility and not the cooling system or power center.

    Military operations around nuclear sites and other critical civilian infrastructure are not only unacceptable but highly irresponsible.

    Ukraine knows only too well the devastation of a major nuclear accident. The Chernobyl disaster in 1986 stands as a lasting example of why it is vital to ensure all nuclear power plants have the highest standards of safety and security.

    Every effort should be taken to avoid a catastrophic nuclear incident.

    The persistence and bravery of the Ukrainian personnel who continue to keep power plants safely operational during this crisis are to be applauded. 

     

    Madam President,

    Attacks on nuclear power facilities are contrary to international humanitarian law. Specifically, Article 56 of Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Convention, states that: “Works or installations containing dangerous forces, namely dams, dykes and nuclear electrical generating stations, shall not be made the object of attack, even where these objects are military objectives, if such attack may cause the release of dangerous forces and consequent severe losses among the civilian population.”

    The Secretary-General welcomes the statements and actions by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on this issue and is ready to assist however he can.

    It is vital that all parties work with the IAEA to establish an appropriate framework that will ensure the safe, secure and reliable operation of Ukraine’s nuclear power plants.

    Urgent and safe passage should be granted to IAEA personnel should they need to travel to Ukraine to work with regulators.

     

    Madam President,

    We welcome the reported agreement between the Ukrainian and Russian negotiators during their second round of talks in Belarus yesterday. We understand the discussion focused on the establishment of humanitarian corridors to allow safe passage for civilians and the delivery of humanitarian assistance.

    We hope that this reported agreement is implemented without delay and that a full and unconditional ceasefire is quickly agreed and enacted.

    We urge the sides to continue negotiations and to make urgent progress on security, humanitarian and other issues.

     

    Madam President,

    As the Secretary-General has emphatically stated, the sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of Ukraine, within its internationally recognized borders, must be respected, in line with General Assembly resolutions.

    What we are witnessing in Ukraine today is inconsistent with the principles of the UN Charter.

    Only diplomacy and negotiations can achieve a truly lasting solution to the current conflict.

    The fighting in Ukraine must stop. And it must stop now.

    Thank you, Madam President.

  • 4 Mar 2022

    On World Obesity Day, marked on Friday, the World Health Organization (WHO) urged countries to do more to reverse what is a preventable health crisis.

  • 4 Mar 2022

    After Russian forces took control overnight of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) in south-eastern Ukraine, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief said on Friday that it there was “no release of radioactive material” and that it continued to be operated by its regular staff.

  • 4 Mar 2022

    Heavy fighting reported overnight at Ukraine’s largest nuclear power is both unacceptable and “highly irresponsible,” the UN’s senior political affairs official told the Security Council during an emergency meeting on Friday, while assuring members that radiation levels are normal and the facility’s cooling system was not affected.

  • 3 Mar 2022

    Russia’s military attack on Ukraine has “opened a new and dangerous chapter in world history,” UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet told an urgent debate on Thursday, leading calls for a ceasefire. 

  • 3 Mar 2022

    The World Health Organization (WHO), for the first time, included an oral antiviral drug in its COVID-19 treatment guidance.

  • 3 Mar 2022

    The “senseless war” in Ukraine has forced one million people to flee the country in just seven days, while countless others have been displaced within its borders, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi said on Thursday. 

  • 3 Mar 2022

    The “senseless war” in Ukraine has forced one million people to flee the country in just seven days, while countless others have been displaced within its borders, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi said on Thursday. 

  • 2 Mar 2022

    The Secretary-General continues to closely follow developments in Libya, including the 1 March session of the House of Representatives, which held a vote of confidence on the appointment of a new...

  • 2 Mar 2022

    Six months after the fall of Afghanistan to the Taliban, it is time for concerned countries to deepen their engagement with the country’s new authorities and take action to prevent an irreversible economic collapse, the top UN official in Kabul told the Security Council on Wednesday. 

  • 2 Mar 2022

    The UN General Assembly overwhelmingly adopted a resolution on Wednesday demanding that Russia immediately end its military operations in Ukraine. 

  • 2 Mar 2022

    On day seven of the Ukraine crisis, UN-led efforts to ramp up support to the country’s embattled health workers have continued, with the first shipment of lifesaving supplies due to arrive in neighbouring Poland in the coming hours.

  • 2 Mar 2022

    The conflict in Ukraine could put the safety of nuclear facilities there at risk, the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) warned on Wednesday. 

  • 2 Mar 2022

    The number of people fleeing the Russian onslaught in Ukraine surpassed 874,000 as of Wednesday morning New York time, data from the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, has revealed. 

  • 2 Mar 2022

    2 March 2022 - The UN Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, met yesterday with Yemeni President Abd Rabbo Mansour Hadi in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

    ...
  • 1 Mar 2022

    Rockets have been “raining down” on Ukraine’s cities and hundreds of people have been killed or injured since the Russian military offensive began, the UN Secretary-General said on Tuesday, at the launch of a $1.7 billion flash appeal to provide urgently-needed assistance.

  • 1 Mar 2022

    Well over 600,000 people have fled Ukraine in under a week, since Russia’s military offensive began, UN humanitarians said on Tuesday, as they issued an appeal to protect civilians from further bloodshed.

  • 1 Mar 2022
     

    Business Development | UNIDO supports business counselling...

  • 28 Feb 2022

    After three days of intense clashes across areas in parts of Ukraine, the number of civilian casualties and damage to critical infrastructure are growing, and the United Nations and its relief partners are working day and night to care for the injured, the Security Council heard on Monday during an urgent meeting on the humanitarian situation in the country.

  • 28 Feb 2022

    The intensification of the Russian offensive in Ukraine is having devastating consequences on women and children, senior UN officials have reported. 

  • 28 Feb 2022

    Dakar, 28 February 2022- The Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS), Mahamat Saleh...

  • 28 Feb 2022

    Impunity for the use of chemical weapons is “intolerable,” the UN disarmament chief told the Security Council meeting on Syria, held on Monday morning.

  • 28 Feb 2022

    As fighting escalates in Ukraine, UN Member States met on Monday for a rare emergency special session of the General Assembly to discuss the crisis.  

  • 28 Feb 2022

    Fighting in Ukraine has so far pushed roughly a half million people across the country's borders, the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, reported on Monday. 

  • 28 Feb 2022

    Fighting in Ukraine has so far pushed more than 500,000 people across the country's borders, the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, reported on Monday. 

  • 28 Feb 2022

    President Felix Tshisekedi of the DR Congo (at podium) addressing the assembly during the 10th meeting of the Regional Oversight Mechanism of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework....

  • 27 Feb 2022

    The Security Council voted on Sunday to call for a rare emergency special session of the 193-member UN General Assembly on Russia’s military operation in Ukraine, which will be held on Monday. 

  • 26 Feb 2022

    Even before the recent events that “convulsed the world” last week, the UN Emergency Relief Coordinator reminded that an eight-year-long conflict in Eastern Ukraine had already level three million people in need of humanitarian assistance “on both sides of the contact line”.

  • 25 Feb 2022

    Russia vetoed a UN Security Council resolution on Friday that would have demanded that Moscow immediately stop its aggression against Ukraine and withdraw all troops, a move several Council members said was deplorable, but inevitable.

  • 25 Feb 2022
    This Week in DPPA is a brief roundup of political and peacebuilding events and developments at UNHQ and around the world. 

    Security Council

    Russian Federation vetoes resolution on situation in Ukraine

    On 25 February, the Security Council took up a resolution that would have condemned “in the strongest terms the Russian Federation’s aggression against Ukraine”. The vote on the resolution was 11 in favor, 1 against and 3 abstentions. As a permanent member, the Russian Federation, voted against, the resolution was not adopted.  

    Read more here

    The Secretary-General: Soldiers need to return to their barracks 

    Speaking to the media after the vote on the resolution on the situation in Ukraine, the Secretary-General said: “The United Nations was born out of war to end war. Today, that objective was not achieved. But we must never give up. We must give peace another chance. Soldiers need to return to their barracks. Leaders need to turn to the path of dialogue and peace.”

    Read his remarks here

    DiCarlo warns of unacceptably high cost – in human suffering and destruction – of an escalation in Ukraine

    Briefing the Security Council on Ukraine in two emergency meetings on 21 and 23 February, prior to the beginning of the Russian Federation’s military offensive, Under-Secretary-General Rosemary DiCarlo recalled that the Secretary-General considers the decision of the Russian Federation to recognize the independence of certain areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions to be a violation of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine and inconsistent with the principles of the Charter of the Organization. She said the cost in human suffering and destruction of an escalation would be unacceptably high. She added that UN staff remain on the ground to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of Ukraine. “We are committed to staying and delivering.”

    Read her remarks from 21 February here

    Read her remarks from 23 February here

    Wennesland: “There is no substitute for a legitimate political process”

    Tor Wennesland, the Special Coordinator of the Secretary-General for the Middle East Peace Process, briefed Security Council members on the Israeli-Palestine situation on 23 February. He warned that across the West Bank, daily violence continues; tensions in East Jerusalem and the refugee camps are mounting and settler violence remains a serious concern. He said that illegal settlements and planning processes are steadily advancing, alongside demolitions and evictions, including in and around East Jerusalem. The Special Coordinator added that a fragile calm currently prevails in Gaza, but absent fundamental change, this is only temporary. "There is no substitute for a legitimate political process that will resolve the core issues driving the conflict,” he said, urging all to take firm action that would help chart the way toward a two-State reality for Israel and Palestine.

    Full remarks to the Security Council here

    Syria’s 7th session of Constitutional Committee is set to take place in March

    Geir Pedersen, the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Syria, briefed the Security Council on that country on 25 February. He said that militarily, front lines remain unshifted, but we still see all the signs of an ongoing hot conflict. Any of a number of flashpoints could ignite a broader conflagration, he warned. He also announced that a date for convening the 7th session of the Small Body of the Syrian-owned, Syrian-led, UN-facilitated Constitutional Committee is set for 21 March. “It is important that the Small Body’s work continues - and in such a manner that it builds trust and confidence,” said the Special Envoy.

    Full remarks to the Security Council here

    Compensation Commission’s mandate over Iraq’s reparations to Kuwait ends

    On 22 February, the Security Council unanimously adopted resolution 2621 (2022), affirming that Iraq fulfilled its international compensation obligations for the unlawful 1990-1991 invasion of Kuwait, terminating the mandate of the UN Compensation Commission and directing its dissolution by the end of 2022. The UN Assistance Mission in Iraq (UNAMI) noted the Security Council session as “a historic milestone for the people of Iraq.” 

    Central Asia

    UNRCCA training for Preventive Diplomacy Academy begins

    Students of the Preventive Diplomacy Academy of the UN Regional Centre for Preventive Diplomacy for Central Asia (UNRCCA) began their 2022 academic year this week. The training courses will be provided to 44 youths that were selected out of 254 applicants from all Central Asian countries and Afghanistan. Welcoming new students, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of UNRCCA Natalia Gherman highlighted the importance of promoting the Youth, Peace and Security Agenda and mentioned relevant UN General Assembly resolutions acknowledging the role of youth. Graduates of the Preventive Diplomacy Academy also took part in welcoming the new students and shared how the Academy influenced their professional, academic, and public life.

    Read more here

    Iraq

    Deputy Special Representative visits Basra, and Thi-Qar governorates  

    Irena Vojáčková-Sollorano, the Deputy Special Representative of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) and the UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator (DSRSG), visited Basra and Thi-Qar Governorates from 22-23 February to reaffirm the UN’s long-term commitment to supporting the Government of Iraq in tackling climate change. On 22 February, she attended an exhumation ceremony in Hardan Village, Sinjar district, for the Yazidi victims of Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) massacres in August 2014. The DSRSG stressed the need to promote efforts to deliver meaningful justice and reparations to the Yazidi victims and survivors while encouraging all parties to place the needs of the people of Sinjar above all and to do so without further delay. 

    Sudan

    First visit from Human Rights Expert for Sudan

    The UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission (UNITAMS) welcomed Adama Dieng, who was recently appointed by the UN Human Rights Chief as expert on human rights in Sudan, for his first visit to the country from 20-24 February. He met with civil society and families of victims of human rights violations, and constructive meetings with authorities.

     

    Great Lakes region

    Leaders of the Great Lakes region assess progress in the implementation of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and the region

    The 10th high-level meeting of the Regional Oversight Mechanism of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework for the DRC and the region concluded in Kinshasa on 24 February, also marking the 9th anniversary of the signing of the Framework agreement. Convened by DRC President Félix Tshisekedi, the meeting reviewed the political and security situation in the Great Lakes region, as well as progress and challenges in the implementation of the commitments under the Framework since the last meeting in Kampala, Uganda in 2018. Participants at the highest level included seven Heads of State, AU Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat, and UN Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix, who was representing Secretary-General António Guterres. Commending the recent intensification of diplomatic initiatives in the region, they emphasized the need for stronger cooperation among the countries of the Great Lakes region to create an environment conducive for regional economic development. They also reiterated their commitment to transformative actions, such as the realization of women’s equal rights and a 50 per cent gender balance in political and peace processes by 2023. 

    Somalia

    Drought assessment visit to Somaliland

    Adam Abdelmoula, Deputy Special Representative and Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Somalia, visited Somaliland this week to assess the drought situation. During the two-day visit, he toured the drought-affected area of Cunaqabad, outside Hargeisa, where he witnessed the effects of the ongoing drought and interacted with displaced families in vulnerable conditions. He also held separate discussions with Somaliland’s President, Muse Bihi Abdi, and Vice President, Abdirahman Abdilahi Ismail, where they shared similar views on the need for durable solutions, enhancing resilience of communities and investing in the humanitarian-development-peace nexus. “What we need to do is invest more in the areas of origin of these newly displaced communities to ensure that they can safely stay home, and in parallel enhance the social services in the areas that have seen significant arrivals of people because of the drought,” Abdelmoula said.

    Read more here

    UNSOM conducts training to improve security operation against election-related violence

    The UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM)’s Integrated Electoral Support Group, along with the Peacebuilding Fund Somalia, conducted a two-day training for the Joint Operations Centres and Women’s Situation Desks in Mogadishu on data and information management and reporting. The training contributes to improved planning and coordination of security operations for the prevention and mitigation of election-related violence, including a focus on the protection of women by the security forces to ensure safe conduct of electoral activities. 

    Colombia

    Peace radio station in Mesetas 

    The UN Verification Mission in Colombia accompanied on 23 February the launch of a peace radio station in Mesetas, one of the municipalities most affected by the armed conflict in Colombia. The aim of the peace radio is to educate about the Peace Agreement, as well as to give a voice to former combatants, victims, social leaders, institutions, and the community in general, to share their projects and processes that are contributing to the construction of peace. The Special Representative and Head of the Verification Mission, Carlos Ruiz Massieu, stressed the importance of community radio stations for the pedagogy of the Peace Agreement implementation. A total of 20 peace stations are expected to operate in the country based on point 6.5 of the Peace Agreement.

    Innovation

    New “Behind the Numbers” episode

    In the fourth installment of DPPA's Behind the Numbers audio podcast series, listen to the interview with Juanita Millán Hernandez from Colombia, current member of the UN Standby Team of Senior Mediation Advisers focused on security arrangements and retired Lieutenant Commander of the Colombian Navy. Prior to her membership in the Standby Team, Juanita served seven years as Advisor to the High Commissioner for Peace during the Havana Peace Talks and in 2014 appointed to become a member of the Sub-Commission on Ending the Conflict, a technical working group responsible for the design of the Ceasefire and Disarmament process. Listen to her personal views and recollections of the Colombian peace process, the narratives surrounding her leadership and the importance of recognizing shared experiences and communities with other women from all sides of the political spectrum.

    Listen to the podcast here

    Digital consultations Haiti BINUH Assessment

    On 25 February, DPPA together with UN Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH) and the UNCT Haiti, held a round of AI-assisted digital public consultations with the Haitian public. Over 225 women and men participated in a one-hour online conversation with independent expert Mourad Wahba to anonymously share their thoughts and concerns about the situation in Haiti, their hopes for the future of the country, and the work of the UN in areas of BINUH's mandate. The consultation is part of an independent assessment of the mandate, which is led by Mr. Wahba.

    New Appointments

    Hanna Serwaa Tetteh and Parfait Onanga-Anyanga change jobs

    On 22 February, the Secretary-General appointed Hanna Serwaa Tetteh of Ghana as his Special Envoy for the Horn of Africa. She succeeds Parfait Onanga-Anyanga of Gabon, who was appointed to take on the role of Special Representative to the African Union and Head of the UN Office to the African Union (UNOAU), the post that Ms. Tetteh held. Tetteh brings to the position decades of experience at the national, regional and international levels, including well-honed skills in building consensus among stakeholders, which will allow her to strengthen the partnership between the United Nations and countries in the Horn of Africa, as well as with the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), in the area of peace and security. Onanga-Anyanga brings more than 25 years of experience at the national, regional and international levels, with extensive experience at the United Nations, both in conflict-affected areas and at Headquarters. Both officials have been in current positions since 2019. 

    Peacebuilding

    PBC Guinea-Bissau Configuration calls for renewed commitment and additional support 

    The Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) Guinea Bissau Configuration Chair convened a meeting on 22 February to discuss the latest political developments in the country. Member States stressed the need to ensure adequate resources for the UN Country Team’s peacebuilding activities following the closure of the UN Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau (UNIOGBIS) in December 2020. They welcomed the good offices of the Special Representative and Head of the UN Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS) Mahamat Saleh Annadif to stabilize the situation in coordination with regional efforts and acknowledged the need for USD $39.8 million to support the top five of its peacebuilding priorities, which also mainstream gender perspectives: inclusive and meaningful political dialogue and implementation of key reforms; fight against drug trafficking and transnational organized crime; strengthening of democratic accountable institutions; socio-economic inclusion and environmental protection; and enhancing the rule of law and effective human rights protection systems. Assistant Secretary-General for Peacebuilding Support Elizabeth Spehar confirmed that the Peacebuilding Fund (PBF) could continue investing in inclusive civic spaces and reforms through dialogue, recognizing the need for additional financing to support the UN Country Team’s peacebuilding activities. Participants condemned the 1 February attempted coup and encouraged a transparent investigation, in compliance with the country’s international human rights obligations.

    Watch the meeting here

    Next Week

    On 1 March, the United Arab Emirates will take over the presidency of the Security Council for the month of March.

    Ahead of International Women’s Day on 8 March, DPPA is organizing a social media campaign around this year’s theme: “gender equality today for a sustainable tomorrow.” Take part in the campaign by providing your response to a brief survey here

     

     

    Subscribe to This Week in DPPA here

    Contact DPPA at dppa@un.org

  • 25 Feb 2022

    Perpetrators responsible for recent escalating violence in Unity state, South Sudan, must be held accountable, the UN Mission in the country, UNMISS, said in a statement on Friday. 

  • 25 Feb 2022

    As the Syrian war has driven poverty and hunger to levels higher than at any previous point, UN Special Envoy Geir Pedersen told the Security Council on Friday that he would continue to focus on engaging the parties to bring an end to the protracted conflict. 

  • 25 Feb 2022

    Amid reported deadly missile attacks from Russia’s so-called “special military operation” in Ukraine, including the capital Kiev and other cities, terrified families have been forced to seek shelter underground, the UN said on Friday, adding that at least 100,000 people have likely been displaced by the violence. 

  • 25 Feb 2022

    Amid reported deadly missile attacks from Russia’s so-called “special military operation” in Ukraine, including the capital Kiev and other cities, terrified families have been forced to seek shelter underground, the UN said on Friday, adding that at least 100,000 people have likely been displaced by the violence. 

  • 24 Feb 2022

    Political leaders in Iraq must urgently overcome their divisions and work for the good of the people, the top UN official in the country told the Security Council on Thursday. 

  • 24 Feb 2022

    Russian military operations inside the sovereign territory of Ukraine “on a scale that Europe has not seen in decades, conflict directly with the United Nations Charter,” Secretary-General António Guterres told journalists on Thursday.

  • 24 Feb 2022

    Amid reports on Thursday that people were fleeing en masse from the Ukrainian capital of Kiev following Russia’s so-called “special military operation,” UN humanitarians warned of the “devastating” consequences of military action.