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Reports and Policy Documents

2023

  • 15 Mar 2023

    TUNIS - On 15 March 2023, the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) hosted a meeting in the presence of the Special Representative of the United...

  • 15 Mar 2023
  • 15 Mar 2023

    Three senior UN officials underscored the need for a political solution to end the war in Syria, in statements marking the 12th anniversary of the conflict on Wednesday. 

  • 15 Mar 2023

    With the holy month of Ramadan fast approaching, warring parties in Yemen must build on relative calm across the country and the April 2022 truce – which is largely holding, despite its official lapse in October – to negotiate a nationwide ceasefire and address the dire humanitarian needs there, senior UN officials told the Security Council on Wednesday.

  • 15 Mar 2023

    More than 100,000 people have been displaced, and dozens killed, following a string of armed group attacks in North Kivu province in the east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the UN reported on Wednesday. 

  • 14 Mar 2023

    New York, 15 March 2023

    On this International Day to Combat Islamophobia, we focus attention – and call for action – to stamp out the poison of anti-Muslim hatred.

    The world’s nearly 2 billion Muslims reflect humanity in all its magnificent diversity.

    But they often face bigotry and prejudice for...

  • 14 Mar 2023
  • 14 Mar 2023

    Four years ago, Cooperativa Multiactiva de los Comunes (Coomulnes) was founded in vereda Venus of the municipality of Tuluá, department of Valle del Cauca, in southwestern Colombia. Nowadays, this cooperative has...

  • 14 Mar 2023

    Some countries and private companies are using “counter-terrorism and security rhetoric” to justify a major increase in the deployment and use of cutting-edge surveillance technology, with no regulation, and at an “enormous cost” to human rights, said an independent UN expert on Tuesday.

  • 13 Mar 2023

     

    Thanks to the Peace Agreement, former combatants and the community pave the way to reconciliation and hope in Mandé, a remote region in the municipality of Urrao, Antioquia. Fifty-five...
  • 13 Mar 2023

    The UN chief on Monday confirmed the UN would “do everything possible to preserve the integrity” of the Black Sea Grain Initiative – the deal agreed between Ukraine and Russia last July that is due to expire in just a few days.

  • 13 Mar 2023

    Top rights investigators appointed by the Human Rights Council on Monday delivered a highly critical assessment of the role of the Syrian Government and the international community including the UN, in getting help to communities in the northwest, hit by last month’s deadly earthquake emergency.

  • 11 Mar 2023

    Brothers and sisters, women, men, boys and girls of this diverse and beautiful country, Libya,

    Members of the national and international...

  • 11 Mar 2023

    Amman, 11 March 2023- The seventh meeting of the Supervisory Committee on the Implementation of the Detainees’ Exchange Agreement started...

  • 10 Mar 2023
    This Week in DPPA is a brief roundup of political and peacebuilding events and developments at UNHQ and around the world. 

    Security Council

    Special Representative Otunbayeva warns Council that oppression of women in Afghanistan hinders progress 

    On 8 March, Special Representative of the Secretary-General (SRSG) and Head of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) Roza Otunbayeva warned the Council that half of the country's potential doctors, scientists, journalists and politicians are being prevented from working due to the oppression of women. Speaking on International Women's Day, the SRSG said that funding for Afghanistan is likely to drop if women are not allowed to work. She also expressed concern that national women staff working for the UN will be banned. She added that the UN's ability to deliver aid is being affected by the growing threat of ISIS-K to the security of the country and its NGO partners.

    Read full remarks here

    Peacebuilding Commission advises on UNMISS mandate renewal in South Sudan

    On 3 March, the Peacebuilding Commission provided written advice to the Security Council on the situation in South Sudan, ahead of the Council meeting held on 6 March. The advice was to provide input for the mandate renewal of the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) on 15 March. The Commission emphasized the need for effective, inclusive, and accountable government institutions at the local level to foster dialogue and reconciliation, and ensure access to basic social and economic services. They also called for the promotion of women's participation in the peace process and encouraged engagement with the Commission to build sustainable peace.

    Colombia

    Former combatants in Colombia receive certification for restorative work

    On 7 March, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (SJP) certified the restorative work carried out by former combatants in a rural area of Viotá in the department of Cundinamarca, located in the center of Colombia. This certification recognizes the collective and participatory process in which former combatants, victims, and authorities came together to improve road infrastructure, promoting confidence building and reconciliation in a conflict-affected community. The Special Jurisdiction has received 205 certification requests to date, with 178 already approved.

    Lebanon

    Special Coordinator Wronecka meets Lebanese officials ahead of Security Council briefing

    Special Coordinator of the Secretary-General Joanna Wronecka met with Lebanese officials this week ahead of her briefing to the UN Security Council on 16 March. The Special Coordinator discussed the implementation of Security Council Resolution 1701 and emphasized the need for progress on outstanding obligations by both Lebanon and Israel. She also noted the importance of fulfilling key constitutional milestones in Lebanon, including the election of a president and timely municipal elections. She reiterated the UN's support for the Lebanese Armed Forces' efforts to ensure stability and security in the country. She met with caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, caretaker Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib, caretaker Interior Minister Bassam Mawlawi, and other political representatives.

    Special Coordinator for Lebanon participates in Model UN simulation

    On 6 March, Special Coordinator Wronecka participated in a Model UN simulation organized by the Lebanese American University. Students from schools across Lebanon simulated Security Council, General Assembly, and ECOSOC debates on various topics related to sustainable peace, development, and human rights. The Special Coordinator shared her experiences as a senior UN official in Lebanon and a former Ambassador of Poland. She emphasized the importance of multilateral diplomacy in addressing global challenges, and highlighted the central role of youth in shaping the future of diplomacy, negotiations, and public policy.

    Iraq

    Special Representative Hennis-Plasschaert meets with officials in Iraq

    On 8 March, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert held discussions with Kurdistan Regional Government Minister of Interior Rêber Ahmed in Erbil, focusing on the political and security situation in Iraq, including the implementation of the Sinjar Agreement. The Special Representative also attended the opening of the Erbil International Book Fair, which features works from national and international publishers in Arabic, Kurdish and in English, among other languages. 

    Iraq hosts first International Day for Women Judges with UN support

    The Association of Women Judges in Iraq, in collaboration with UNAMI's Human Rights Office and UNDP, hosted Iraq's first International Day for Women Judges on 10 March in Baghdad. The event was held in accordance with UN General Assembly Resolution 75/274 (2021). The event was attended by the Chief Justice, women judges, government officials, UN officials, and representatives of diplomatic missions. The Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General/Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Iraq, Ghulam Mohammad Isaczai, commended the efforts of women judges in the administration of justice and encouraged further efforts to advance women at all levels of the judiciary.

    Syria

    Special Envoy Pedersen calls for calm and political progress in Syria

    On 9 March, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General Geir O. Pedersen chaired the International Syria Support Group Ceasefire Task Force in Geneva, calling for sustained calm on the ground, particularly in areas affected by earthquakes. He asked all actors to use their influence and expressed his appreciation for the positive engagement of CTF members. He also reiterated his call for stakeholders to work together in the aftermath of the earthquakes and to move the political process in Syria forward, as called for in Security Council Resolution 2254.

    Mozambique

    Mozambique leaders discuss completion of DDR process for RENAMO

    On 8 March, Mozambican President Filipe Nyusi and the leader of RENAMO, Ossufo Momade, met in Maputo to discuss the conclusion of the demobilization, disarmament and reintegration (DDR) process. With the good offices of the Personal Envoy of the Secretary-General, Mirko Manzoni, both leaders confirmed their willingness to complete the DDR process in the current month of March. To date, 94 per cent of the 5,221 RENAMO former combatants have been demobilized and 15 out of its 16 bases across Mozambique have been closed.

    International Women's Day

    In Colombia, communities discuss empowerment, leadership and gender equality

    On 8 March, the UN Verification Mission in Colombia supported the commemoration of International Women's Day in El Doncello, Caquetá. The event included a meeting and exchange of experiences between communities, social leaders, and former female combatants from the three former Territorial Area for Training and Reintegration (TATR) in Caquetá. The participants discussed empowerment, productive projects, leadership, and strategies to improve gender equality in the region. Attendees also experienced the virtual reality #PathwaysColombia, which showcases the progress in the implementation of the Peace Agreement.

    UN discusses women's representation in Lebanon's decision-making processes

    On International Women’s Day, Special Coordinator Wronecka hosted roundtable discussions with Lebanese experts, academics, and influencers to discuss the challenges and opportunities in rebuilding trust and a better future for Lebanon. The discussions focused on improving women's representation in decision-making processes at local and national levels, particularly in the upcoming municipal elections.

    UNAMI attends fair showcasing Yazidi handcrafts in Baghdad 

    On 7 March, Special Representative Hennis-Plasschaert and Special Adviser Christian Ritscher attended a two-day fair in Baghdad organized by UNITAD to mark International Women's Day, where they sampled handicrafts made by Yazidi female survivors of the 2014 atrocities committed by Da’esh/ISIL in Sinjar.

    On 8 March, UNAMI released two videos highlighting the work of Khanda Briam and Muklah Hilal Naji to honour the achievements of women is. Meanwhile, on 5 March, the Special Representative gave a speech at an event in Baghdad hosted by an Iraqi NGO in honor of International Women's Day.

    UNMHA video shows female colleagues working to implement the mission’s mandate

    The UN Mission to Support the Hodeidah Agreement (UNMHA) is dedicated to championing gender equality and women empowerment in the implementation of its mandate. On this year’s International Women’s Day, it released a video showcasing two female colleagues who are challenging gender stereotypes through their work with the mission. 

    Next Week


    

    On 13 March, Special Envoy Noeleen Heyzer will brief the Security Council on Myanmar. On 15 March, the Security Council will discuss the situation in Yemen with a briefing by Special Envoy Hans Grundberg. On 16 March, the Council will discuss the situation in Lebanon in closed consultations.

    On 13 March, a Peacebuilding Commission Ambassadorial-level meeting on Guinea-Bissau is to take place. On 14 March, the Commission will hold an Ambassadorial-level meeting on the World Bank. 

     

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  • 10 Mar 2023

    After Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) ramped up its support for vulnerable workers in the Ukrainian agricultural sector, particularly smallholder farmers.

  • 10 Mar 2023

    Humanitarians issued an alert on Friday for the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), where heavy fighting continues to uproot hundreds of thousands of people in east of the country.

  • 10 Mar 2023

    UN-appointed independent human rights experts on Friday said they were “deeply disturbed” by reports of the systematic recruitment of prisoners across Russia by the private military contractor known as the Wagner Group, which is playing a major role in the fighting in Ukraine.

  • 10 Mar 2023

    After Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) ramped up its support for vulnerable workers in the Ukrainian agricultural sector, particularly smallholder farmers.

  • 10 Mar 2023

    Support provided to Syria following the recent deadly earthquakes must be directed towards finding a political solution to the civil war, now entering its 12th year, UN Secretary-General António Guterres said on Friday. 
     

  • 10 Mar 2023

    A three-truck convoy of aid from UN agencies reached the Ukrainian town of Chasiv Yar on Friday, close to the most intense battle of the war on the eastern front, for the shattered city of Bakhmut.

  • 10 Mar 2023

    The United Nations on Friday commemorated the first-ever International Day to Combat Islamophobia with a special event in the General Assembly Hall, where speakers upheld the need for concrete action in the face of rising hatred, discrimination and violence against Muslims. 

  • 10 Mar 2023

    UN-appointed independent human rights experts on Friday said they were “deeply disturbed” by reports of the systematic recruitment of prisoners across Russia by the private military contractor known as the Wagner Group, which is playing a major role in the fighting in Ukraine.

  • 9 Mar 2023

    Ahead of her briefing to the UN Security Council on 16 March, UN Special Coordinator Joanna Wronecka discussed with Lebanese officials...

  • 9 Mar 2023
  • 9 Mar 2023

    Amid the biggest reported missile attack on Ukraine in weeks, the UN’s atomic energy agency, IAEA, said on Thursday that Zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant had to switch to backup generators once again, after losing all power.

  • 8 Mar 2023
  • 8 Mar 2023

    Tripoli – 8 March 2023 –  Libyan women are a force for change and will play a crucial role in the future of Libya. 

    As UNSMIL works to help...

  • 8 Mar 2023

    In response to the latest violent unrest in the West Bank, the UN Middle East envoy has underlined the need for Israelis and Palestinians to exercise restraint to avoid further escalation. 

  • 8 Mar 2023

    Afghanistan under the Taliban remains the “most repressive country in the world [for] women’s rights”, the senior UN official in Kabul told the Security Council on Wednesday, while nevertheless voicing a nuanced position on the importance of continuing to engage with the group.

  • 8 Mar 2023

    Speaking in Ukraine’s capital Kyiv on Wednesday, the Secretary-General assured President Volodymyr Zelenskyy that the United Nations “will continue to seek solutions and a just peace for the people of Ukraine, and the world.”

  • 8 Mar 2023

    Mogadishu – On the occasion of International Women’s Day, the United Nations in Somalia today congratulated Somali women for their continued...

  • 7 Mar 2023

    KABUL - On International Women’s Day, the United Nations in Afghanistan is renewing its call on the country’s de facto...

  • 7 Mar 2023

    On the occasion of Women’s Day, UN Special Coordinator Joanna Wronecka hosted roundtable discussions with...

  • 7 Mar 2023
    Commemorative ceremony in memory of missing persons in El Copey

    ...

  • 7 Mar 2023

    New York, 8 March 2023

    On International Women’s Day, we celebrate the achievements of women and girls across all walks of life, in all corners of the world.

    But we also recognize the enormous obstacles they face — from structural injustices, marginalization, and violence, to cascading crises that affect them first and worst, to the...

  • 7 Mar 2023
  • 7 Mar 2023

    New goals and effective plans on women’s involvement in peacebuilding are needed before it is too late, the head of the UN agency leading global efforts to achieve gender equality warned the Security Council on Tuesday. 

  • 6 Mar 2023

    The UN Secretary-General has urged leaders of the M23 rebel group in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) to respect a ceasefire agreement due to come into effect on Tuesday.

  • 6 Mar 2023

    South Sudan sits at a critical crossroad, with swift action needed to quell chronic intercommunal clashes, ramp up assistance to ever more communities in need, and advance progress towards a durable peace, senior UN officials told the Security Council on Monday.

  • 6 Mar 2023

    The human rights situation in Eritrea remains dire against of backdrop of “complete” impunity for State security and defence forces, the UN’s deputy human rights chief said on Monday.

  • 4 Mar 2023

    New York, 5 March 2023

    On this first-ever International Day for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness, the global community gathers around a fundamental conviction.

    Nuclear, chemical, biological, and unpredictable autonomous and other indiscriminate weapon systems have no place in our world.

    Yet today, these and other threats continue to...

  • 3 Mar 2023
    This Week in DPPA is a brief roundup of political and peacebuilding events and developments at UNHQ and around the world.

    Security Council

    Special Representative Bathily announces High-Level Panel to support Libyan elections in 2023 

    On 27 February, Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Libya Abdoulaye Bathily briefed the Security Council. He stated that Libyans are questioning the will and desire of political actors to hold inclusive and transparent elections in 2023. Bathily said that Libya's political class is going through a major legitimacy crisis and that solving this crisis should be a priority for all political actors. He plans to establish a High-level Steering Panel for Libya, an initiative aimed at enabling the organization and holding of presidential and legislative elections in 2023.

    Wennesland: "Violence, provocations, and incitement must stop immediately"

    On 28 February, Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process Tor Wennesland briefed the Security Council behind closed doors, and at its request, regarding the recent violence in the occupied West Bank. In a statement ahead of the meeting, Wennesland said violence, provocations, and incitement must stop immediately and be unequivocally condemned by all. He noted that the UN remains committed to supporting Palestinians and Israelis to achieve a just and lasting peace, and that he continues working to lower tensions and restore calm by engaging with relevant parties on the ground.

    February UN Security Council in Review released 

    DPPA’s Security Council Affairs Division (SCAD) has circulated its "United Nations Security Council in Review" for February 2023. The monthly newsletter offers an overview of the activity of the Security Council for the previous month under the presidency of Malta.

    Subscribe to receive updates in your inbox here

    Appointment

    María Isabel Salvador appointed as new UN Special Representative for Haiti

    María Isabel Salvador of Ecuador has been appointed as the new Special Representative for Haiti and Head of the UN Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH) by the Secretary-General on 1 March. She replaces Helen La Lime of the United States. Salvador has over 25 years of experience in managerial, advisory, political and diplomatic functions. She is currently the Director of External Relations at Ecuador’s Universidad de Las Américas.

    Iraq

    DiCarlo accompanies the Secretary-General to Iraq 

    Under-Secretary-General Rosemary DiCarlo traveled to Iraq with the Secretary-General from 1-3 March. The visit was billed as one of hope for the future of the country and an expression of solidarity with its people. The Secretary-General met with government officials in Baghdad and Erbil as well as civil society representatives. He also visited a camp for displaced people in the northern part of the country. 

    DSRSG Cordone visits Iraqi governorates, meets officials and advocates

    Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Political Affairs and Electoral Assistance of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) Claudio Cordone visited the Governorates of Najaf, Karbala and Babil on 25-26 February. He met with local government officials, religious authorities, and dialogue advocates to discuss a wide range of issues. He also visited the holy shrines in Najaf and Karbala and toured the ancient ruins of Babylon. DSRSG Cordone expressed his admiration for the determination of Iraqis to work towards a better future for their country.

    Read more here

    DSRSG/RC/HC discusses Iraq's participation in 2023 Water Conference in New York

    On 26 February, Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General, Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Iraq (DSRSG/RC/HC) Ghulam Isaczai led a delegation to a meeting in Baghdad, chaired by President Abdul Latif Jamal Rashid of Iraq, to discuss Iraq's participation in the UN 2023 Water Conference in New York on 22-24 March. The meeting focused on coordinating Iraq's engagement and participation in the conference, raising awareness of water issues, climate change, transboundary water management, and in-country water challenges towards specific actions to achieve SDG6.

    Read more here

    Lebanon

    Special Coordinator for Lebanon discusses municipal elections in May

    This week, Special Coordinator of the Secretary-General Joanna Wronecka held meetings with foreign and Arab ambassadors to discuss the importance of Lebanon conducting its municipal elections on time in May, despite the country's multiple crises. The Special Coordinator underlined that municipal elections were important for Lebanon to demonstrate commitment to democratic practices, promote the efficient functioning of state institutions, and strengthen confidence in local government. On 27 February, she also hosted a roundtable discussion with NGOs and experts, in cooperation with UNDP and UN Women, on ways to boost the participation and representation of women in the municipal elections, with a focus on the feasibility of pushing for the adoption of a gender quota law.

    Central Asia

    Preventive Diplomacy Academy for Central Asia begins fifth year

    The UN Regional Centre for Preventive Diplomacy for Central Asia (UNRCCA) has begun its fifth academic year, with 36 participants from Central Asia and Afghanistan. The programme includes 37 online seminars covering topics such as the UN, conflict prevention, gender equality, and sustainable development. The training will conclude with a dialogue between governments and youth from Central Asian countries as part of the annual meeting of Deputy Foreign Ministers. Alumni of the Academy welcomed the new participants and shared how their studies influenced their professional, academic, and social lives. The academy is based in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.

    Read more here

    UNRCCA co-organizes Model UN training session for Turkmen Youth

    UNRCCA co-organized the first “Turkmenistan Ashgabat Model UN Training Session (TAMUN)” from 25-28 February in partnership with several UN offices, USAID/Winrock, and local ministries and universities. Over 50 young participants from state institutions and alumni from the UNRCCA Preventive Diplomacy Academy learned about the UN's work in peace and security, human rights, and the rule of law through group discussions simulating the activities of different UN committees. The organizers also presented their programmes and projects involving young people in the prevention and countering of violent extremism, terrorism, human trafficking, drug trafficking, and other forms of transnational organized crime.

    Read more here

     

    Colombia

    Commemorative ceremony in memory of missing persons in El Copey

    The UN Verification Mission in Colombia took part in a ceremony in memory of missing persons in the context of the armed conflict on 2 March in El Copey, in the Department of Cesar, northeastern Colombia. The event was organized by families in coordination with the Unit for the Search of Persons Deemed as Missing, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (SJP), civil society, and local authorities. The event took place during the Unit's presentation of a progress report of the Fourth Forensic, Humanitarian and Extrajudicial Investigation of the San Roque Cemetery. The Unit has recovered 51 bodies of persons who disappeared during the conflict.

    West Africa and the Sahel

    UN, Switzerland and Senegal organize meeting on preventing violent extremism

    The UN Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS), the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA) of Switzerland and the Center for Advanced Defense and Security Studies (CHEDS) of Senegal organized the “Grand Rendez-vous for the prevention of violent extremism in West and Central Africa” in Dakar from 28 February to 2 March. The meeting brought together 100 experts and representatives of governments, civil society, as well as regional and international organizations from 20 countries in West and Central Africa.

    Read more here

    "She Stands for Peace"

    New episode discusses women's political participation in Africa

    The podcast "She Stands for Peace" has released a new episode, featuring Sarah Muhoya, the Coordinator of the Democracy Trust Fund in Kenya and the Head of Positioning & Democracy at Echo Network Africa. The episode discusses women's equal participation in electoral processes in Africa for political stability and sustainable peace.

    Listen to the podcast here

    Next Week

    Under Mozambique's presidency in March, the Security Council will hold a discussion on “Women and peace and security: Towards the 25th anniversary of resolution 1325 (2000)” on Tuesday. Special Representative Roza Otunbayeva will brief the Council on the situation in Afghanistan on Wednesday. 

     

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  • 3 Mar 2023

    UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon Joanna Wronecka joined Lebanese students taking part in a Model United Nations simulation organized by the Lebanese American University.  Sharing her experiences as a senior UN...

  • 3 Mar 2023

    The United Nations Office for West Africa and the...

  • 3 Mar 2023

    Two years since a military coup in Myanmar, the UN rights office, OHCHR, warned on Friday that the generals’ “scorched earth” policy had left thousands of civilians dead, 80 per cent of townships impacted by fighting and the army “stretched so thin” on the ground, that it resorts to airstrikes.

  • 3 Mar 2023

    The current spate of deadly violence is distancing the prospect of a two-State solution to end the Israel-Palestine conflict, as the occupation is “eating away” at both societies, the UN rights chief told the Human Rights Council on Friday.

  • 3 Mar 2023

    As well as causing untold suffering for the people of Ukraine, the consequences of Russia’s invasion of the country have spread far beyond the two nations, fuelling alarming cost increases and product shortages, and creating food shortages around the world. The UN has led efforts to manage the huge humanitarian crisis resulting from the war and to find a path to peace.

  • 3 Mar 2023

    Increasingly sophisticated and high-calibre firearms and ammunition are being trafficked into Haiti, fuelling an ongoing surge of gang violence that has plagued residents for months, according to a new UN assessment released on Thursday.

  • 2 Mar 2023

    New York, 3 March 2023

    On World Wildlife Day, we reflect on our responsibility to protect the magnificent diversity of life on our planet.

    And we recognize our abject failure.

    Human activities are laying waste to once-thriving forests, jungles, farmland, oceans, rivers, seas, and lakes.

    ...